We find that the smoothness measurement modifications that we call the "relative smoothness limiter" and the "relative total variation limiter" each significantly enhance thez grid-convergence properties of WENO schemes while generating, respectively, small and moderate additional computational expense.
The method, based on Philpott et al. (37), was extended to include daily observation of follicle morphology and length measurement, modifications that reveal more detail.
In both measurements, modifications under illumination are observed in accordance with the theory of PIN junctions.
Last, although the CDC conducted all phthalate metabolite measurements, modifications were made to the analytical methods between cycles that may affect the frequency of detection of the measured metabolites.
Finally, a closed-loop measurement-modification-manufacturing (3M) model for high-performance manufacture of the spiral bevel and hypoid gear is established.
The cornea is not only responsible for the majority of the refraction in the eye, but is also readily accessible for measurement and modification.
The algorithm maintains quality of the whole set of samples generated from a sampling density with respect to the current measurement by modification of sample size.
A monograph devoted solely to composites interface phenomena, summarizing recent advances in the characterization, evaluation, measurement, surface modification, and optimization of interface properties and interface-related fracture behaviors of composites in terms of both experiments and theories has been published by the authors of this chapter.
Important advantages of the new sensor, such as the zero resistance, the absence of moving mechanical parts, no limitation of the electric current intensity range, the use for ac and dc measurements without modifications and without direct intervention on the electric circuit, are put into evidence.
As a result, the focus of research investigations and clinical care has shifted to measurement and modification of maladaptive molecular processes.
Although the Guidance is clear enough and take into consideration a lot of important topics on PRO instruments (their development, assessment of measurement properties, modification of existing instruments), study design and data analysis, it could be improved to make it more applicable to NDA trials and facilitate univocal interpretation of results by experts and regulators.
