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Hedonic experience was measured using questions about engagement and game-flow.
Since a validated tool for measuring attitudes towards GCC did not exist at the time of this study, student attitudes were measured using questions from national opinion polls (Borick and Rabe [2012]; Hamilton and Keim [2009]; Hamilton [2011]; Leiserowitz et al. [2012]; Nisbet and Myers [2007]).
Sleep disturbances were measured using questions 1 8 (5th subscale) of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
Smoking and snuffing habits are measured using questions on current and previous habits and the dose.
Child physical activity was measured using questions about days per week and hours per day spent at playing outdoors [ 32].
Negative experiences related to soiling and embarrassment declined; measures of well-being, as measured using questions on sadness or shame, improved [ 2].
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Questions about physical workload were measured using three questions (using force, working in awkward postures and repetitive movements) on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always).
These eight HRQOL dimensions were measured using 24 questions (a subset of the 30 MOS questions used by Wu et al).
Finally, symbolic use was measured using two questions that asked if, due to the research, the officials were able to (1) question existing policies and decisions; and (2) put personal ideas on the policy agenda.
The knowledge level was measured using four questions describing the goal/motivation of the policy and eight describing its operational rules.
Physical activity was measured using different questions.
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