The dependence of the measured specific electrical conductivity and impedance of ion exchange membranes on the concentration, temperature, charges of counter ions and frequency of an electric field was discussed.
Based on the outdoor asphalt mixture model, the corresponding finite element model was established by using ANSYS, and the temperature distribution inside the finite element model was determined according to the measured specific heat capacity, density, thermal conductivity of the asphalt mixture, and the meteorological data which were used for determining the boundary conditions.
Thermal conductivity was determined after measuring specific heat capacity (Cp), thermal diffusivity (D) and bulk density of composites.
There are conventional sensors that directly measure specific water quality parameters such as pH, turbidity and conductivity.
Specific conductivity, also measured continuously at the gage, is a surrogate for dissolved chloride concentration.
Tubewell groundwater sample data from [12]. a Specific conductivity in mS/cm measured in the field using a Hydrolab.
Temperature, specific conductivity, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen and Secchi depth were measured on site.
The specific conductivity measurements of aqueous surfactant solutions in the presence of ZnS nanoparticles were measured using PICO digital conductivity meter operating at 50 Hz from Lab India instruments with an absolute accuracy of ±3%.
The addition of the Lewis acid strongly increases the conductivity and a specific conductivity of about 4×10−6 S cm−1 was measured at 20 °C.
Specific conductivity SpC, which we use as a measure of salinity, ranges from 3.1 to 29.4 mS/cm with an average value of 7.0 mS/cm.
