Sentence examples for measured insertion force from inspiring English sources

Here, the measured insertion force is considered to compare the dummy electrodes to their commercial counterparts.

Statistical analysis and curve fitting showed that the measured insertion force of straight, commercially available electrodes increased exponentially with the insertion depth.

The coefficients of determination (r) confirm that the measured insertion force curves of the commercially available electrodes were suitably approximated by an exponential function of the chosen form [ 27].

The measured insertion force was mainly composed of (1) the force needed to bend the electrode and (2) Capstan friction due to the silicone carrier being in contact with the inner surface of the scala tympani phantom.

The measured insertion force, combined with video documentation of the automated insertions, was considered to compare characteristics of the dummy electrodes to those of their commercially available wire-based counterparts.

Measured insertion forces ranged from approximately 0.1 3 N, which is sufficiently low to permit insertion by hand.

To measure insertion force, we used a commercially available, s-shaped, single axis load cell with a measuring range of up to 2 N (KD24S-2 N), onto which the phantom was placed.

The calculated needle tip force was obtained by subtracting the estimated friction force from the measured total insertion force.

This needle could measure the total insertion force and the needle tip force separately in real time.

To estimate the friction force, we proposed a method of estimating the change in the friction force by measuring the total insertion force during needle insertion using RLS and a disturbance observer.

Therefore, we proposed a method of estimating the change in the friction force by measuring the total insertion force during needle insertion using recursive least square method and a disturbance observer.