Vertical stress (S v), formation pore pressure (P p), breakout width, annual pressure (APRS), and P-wave velocity (V p) are measured, estimated, or calculated from drilling data (Tobin et al. 2015; Strasser et al. 2014).
The problem with this general form of energy parametrization is the unmanageable number of parameters that need to be measured, estimated or learned from a rather limited set of experiments and known RNA structures.
We therefore repeated analyses using effect-measure estimates from two previous meta-analyses, Berman and Crump (2008a, 2008b) and Hodgson and Darnton (2000).
Phones are grouped according to a similarity measure estimated from the confusion matrix given by the recognizer performance.
For the detailed results of terminology analysis for one preselected text, see the Additional file 1. Table 9 Precision, Recall and F-measure estimated from the data obtained for 5 arbitrarily selected texts Text no.
In order to capture the extent of information asymmetry, we use a composite index based on market microstructure measures estimated from high frequency data: the bid-ask spread, the illiquidity measure developed in Amihud (2002), the price impact introduced by Huang and Stoll (1996), the Probability of Informed Trading (PIN) of Easley et al.
However, when appropriately conducted, large and small studies should give, theoretically, the same results, with just a more precise effect measure estimate from the larger ones [ 29].
However, representativeness is not necessary for reliable estimates of relative risks based on internal comparisons within study populations, and it has been shown that the relative measures estimated from non-representative studies are consistent with the relative measures estimated from representative studies [ 50, 51].
As some information may be lost owing to collapsing number of prescriptions to categories or mean, we carried out a sensitivity analysis to check the consistency of the results using another type of R measure estimated from a two level linear regression model with random intercepts.
The information required as feedback signals for such a controller is relative –- position, velocity, attitude and angular velocity -and these are expected to be measured or estimated from image data.
