Exact(2)
One trial measured "death before discharge home and breathing without assistance" and reported a statistically significant difference favoring a PVL approach (RR 0.78; 95%CI 0.65, 0.93).
The data was normalised to the measured death curves of 40, 50, 60 and 70 µg/ml digitonin alone over 18 h since digitonin alone already had a toxic effect (data not shown).
Similar(56)
In calculating rates the numerators tend to be more reliably measured: deaths registered, students enrolled, or paying jobs in these three cases.
We measured deaths in both ways to minimise the impact of these definitions on our findings.
Transparency as a driver of public service outcomes is not a new idea: Florence Nightingale promoted the concept of measuring death rates in London hospitals in the 1850s on precisely that basis.
Prospective surveillance is a recognised approach for measuring death rates in humanitarian emergencies.
The most common way to quantify and compare mortality rates of tree populations is to measure death counts over a time interval [ 3].
"It's very critical that we have an objective way to measure deaths," Dr. Schold said.
Main outcome measures Deaths within hospital or within 30 days of discharge from hospital.
To measure deaths relating to prematurity, we defined mortality as a death before discharge from neonatal care but included planned early deaths at home (that is, within seven days) when this was part of a palliative care plan.
Outcome was measured by death, using death certificates from U.S. death information in 1981.
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