Sentence examples for measured by summing from inspiring English sources

DIF is present when subgroups of patients with similar levels of the measured underlying construct (i.e. the degree of joint-pain comorbidity as measured by summing the number of painful joints) give different responses (i.e. painful or not painful) to a specific joint [ 9, 10].

Frailty is a state of increased vulnerability to health-related stressors and can be measured by summing the number of frailty characteristics present in an individual.

Finally, the depth of the crisis is measured by summing the output loss relative to trend for the duration of the crisis.

Sabidussi [33] suggested that the centrality of a node is measured by summing the geodesic distances from that node to all other nodes in the network.

Activity level was measured by summing the frequencies of rears, right turns, and left turns.

Briefly, root production for each sampling period was measured by summing the length of all new roots and adding the extension growth of all previously existing roots.

Smuggling as measured by summed, annual trade discrepancies across all trade partners is sizable relative to both imports recorded by Indonesia and exports recorded by trade partners.

Moreover, KSE-100 also shows superior long-term returns (measured by sum of all returns).

Fidelity to monotonic test surfaces, as measured by sums-of-squares of deviations, depends on the distribution of the center point datum among the coefficients.

Finally, in the analyses of overall survival between time of first recurrence and death, significantly increased survival was present in ER + cases (Log Rank p = 0.05), Her2 positive cases (Log Rank p = 0.008) as well as in cases with low tumor load as measured by sum of diameters of metastatic lesions at time of first recurrence (Log Rank p = 0.001).

Since it can be assumed that auditors who are also chartered tax consultants will not affect effective tax rates for past years, longer-run three-year effective tax rates are measured here by summing numerators and denominators of tax rates over the current and following 2 years according to Mayberry et al. (2015).