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Exact(5)
Second, the excellent precision (a measure of random error) of Method II in this example ignores the above-mentioned systematic error in ΣS0 determinations.
Figures 1, 2, 3, 4 show the effect of the two-stage quality-based feature sampling method on the strength measure of random forests.
Many of the low-abundance probes may not be significantly higher than background, so this variation may be a measure of random background noise.
One of the myths surrounding this issue is that the P value is a direct measure of random error or statistical variability.
The approach takes into account the nested nature of the data and has the advantage of estimating a measure of random variation both between and within the participants [ 34].
Similar(53)
Entropy, as information measure of randomicity of random events, depends on event probability distribution.
In part, this conjecture emerged from findings that g is associated with developmental instability, as assessed by composite measures of random variations in bodily symmetry.
For each participant's set of 66 responses, several separate measures of random number generation were calculated, using the RgCalc program created by Towse and Neil (1998).
The number of CS observations is the amount of random measuring with CS measurement matrix Φ for per echo signal s i.
One of the ways to measure speed of random access memory, or RAM, chips is to note the access time, which is the amount of time it takes that memory chip to deliver the data requested of it.
As a measure of the random error of a single measurement by a single rater, the standard error of measurement (SEoM) was calculated using the square root of the error variance from the two-way ANOVA random effect model.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com