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To measure a firm's gender diversity, we used one conventional measure defined as "Blau's index," which measures the ratio of men and women at the firm overall.
The most interesting metric for these purposes seems to be the cosine similarity measure, defined as the dot product of the two vectors divided by the product of the length of the vectors.
clusters) is studied via an auxiliary Poisson measure on the space of configurations in X="⊔nXn, with intensity measure defined as a convolution of the background intensity of cluster centres and the probability distribution of a generic cluster.
The procedure of robust controller design makes use of a stability measure defined as the minimal distance between a preselected stable simplex and vertices of an uncertain interval plant.
However, based on secondary analyses of the combined data set, based on the primary outcome measure (defined as a 40% decrease on CDRS-R), this study found that nearly 70% of children and adolescents responded, compared to 60% in the placebo group, a statistically significant, yet modest, 10% difference (p=0.05).
The convergence rates of both schemes are comparable, and the use of finite elements requires a parameterization of the boundary, while the wavelet-Galerkin method admits an implicit description of the boundary in terms of a wavelet representation of the boundary measure defined as the distributional gradient of the characteristic function of the interior.
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Britain, Italy, the United States and Mexico ranked at the bottom of the 29 countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, when "relative" poverty was measured, defined as households earning below 50percentt of the national median income.
The 'quality measures' defined as the positive predictive value (PPV) and the sensitivity (Sens) describe whether and how many of the true embedded motif sites contribute to the predicted motif model.
For each method, the sensitivity and specificity were calculated and summarized into a measure of functional enrichment, an F-measure defined as F = 2 × Sensitivity × Specificity/(Sensitivity + Specificity) [ 13].
The maternal recovery time was measured, defined as the duration from induction to complete orientation in time, place, and person.
This model included variables that differed at baseline between intervention and control or were associated with changes in outcome measures defined as p < 0.10.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com