Whereas state-feedback designs depend on internal state variables which are not always measurable, output-feedback control using only voltage tracking error as measurement simplifies practical implementation.
More specifically, a fuzzy adaptive slave chaotic system subject to dead-zone nonlinearity in the input channel is proposed using only the measurable output of the master system thanks to a suitable observer.
A dimensionless function characterizing the plastic deformation using only parameters generally measurable by nanoindentation testing is also proposed.
By using only well-defined measurable thermodynamic quantities, the entropy production by heat, mass and charge transfer in a discontinuous and a continuous system is derived.
The paper presents a complete dynamic model tailored to study, via eigenanalysis, SSR events in the presence of Type-2 WTs, and a systematic procedure to design a power system stabilizer using only local and measurable signals.
For example, in conducting intervention studies, the effect of the intervention may not be assessed using longitudinal cohorts but could only be measurable using cross-sectional studies.
The "stereotype threat" research raises the possibility that these students might perform better at the very same colleges, if they used only measurable merit for admission.
It uses only measurable input data, like elasticity coefficients, tensile and compressive strengths, fracture energies and strains at the peak of the uni-axial stress strain experimental curves.
Even though a state space representation is used, only the measurable output and some statistic properties of the not measurable states are used to determine the controller, hence it is an output feedback control design method.
We did not include the number of failing organs in the updated RFH score, as we chose to use only simple, directly measurable parameters.
