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*Means and standard errors from survey means on each of the 5 imputations analyzed using procmianalyze.
Unpaired two-tailed t-tests were used to compare group means on each of the eight defined CQ subscales.
A final test of structural invariance concerns whether the multiple groups have equivalent means on each underlying factor in the measurement model.
For subject-based variables, such as weekly event rate, mean SG values, mean SD values, and mean coefficients of variation (defined as the SD divided by the mean of a set of values) of SG values, the subject means on each variable were first calculated for each subject, and then a two-sample t test was performed on the subject means data.
We ran 500 simulations for each set of parameters we explored, performing an MWU test of means on each Z versus autosome comparison and reporting "power" as the proportion of times the null hypothesis of "no difference" was rejected using a P value of 0.0055.
Box-and-whisker plots indicated that one high anxious participant had unusually slow RTs, as indicated by outlying overall mean RTs and a number of outlying condition means on each task, so their data were excluded from the analyses [outliers were identified as values which were more than 1.5 box-lengths (i.e., inter-quartile range) above the 75th percentile].
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Auf means "on" or "upon".
All users experience short-term fading with exponential energy distribution with mean one on each of the ten independently fading bands.
The path loss is monomial with exponent 2. All users experience fast fading with exponential power distribution with unit mean on each of the M channels.
Consequently, any outlier scores (> ±3 SD from mean) on each of the three PA variables were removed.
Participants whose scores were greater than or equal to the mean on each factor were classified as experiencing high levels of Alienation, Case complexity and Tension, respectively.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com