Sentence examples for means of validity from inspiring English sources

This exploratory study was conducted through a strict data analysis process to establish trustworthiness by means of validity and reliability.

External construct validity was examined by means of convergent/discriminant validity and known-groups validity [ 29].

Since there is no criterion measure available, criterion validity will be examined by means of predictive validity of the instrument.

Given the nature of the WPS questionnaire – which is composed of several single global questions scored and interpreted separately – and the length of the recall period of these questions, the construct validity of the WPS questionnaire was evaluated by means of discriminant validity, using correlations and the known-groups validation method [ 37].

(2) Where appropriate, the most appropriate number of clusters was investigated by means of cluster validity indices.

Mediation involved regression analyses to test these direct and indirect effects, after which 95% CIs were calculated for the total indirect effects using bootstrapping (10,000 samples) as an unbiased means of model validity testing.

We've long since passed the point when arguments about acceptable and unacceptable means of representation have validity.

A question of immense importance is whether there are any means of comparing the validity of initial metaphysical insights.

aHoldout tasks are used as a means of assessing the validity of econometric models used to analyze responses to the choice tasks [51].

DNA barcoding also provides an independent means of testing the validity of existing taxonomic systems, revealing cases of inappropriate synonymy or overlooked taxa.

This underscores the problem of using congruence with a strict molecular clock as the sole means of assessing the validity of dates of isolation.