The sequence complexity is evaluated as the mean of complexity values using a window of size 64 and a step size of 32.
Fig. 12 Mean ratings of complexity (i.e., "how complex, difficult, and confusing was it to use the system") for the different IVIS systems on a 21-point scale where 1 reflects "not at all" and 21 reflects "very much".
Means of quantifying complexity have been developed in evolutionary biology as well, as have methods for assessing trends involving changes in complexity through deep time (for review, see Gregory 2008a).
Using Singular Value Decomposition analysis, we define a discriminatory power spectrum and show that it provides useful means of data complexity assessment for undersampled classification problems.
Rather than presenting a large number of correlations between biological assays and clinical measurements, we have illustrated that PCA is a means of data complexity reduction with biological plausibility.
An alternative procedure for estimating ΔCORIG can be constructed by calculating <C1/2>, the mean value of complexity calculated from all possible substrings of length LM/2, and σ1/2 the standard deviation of that mean.
The mean value of complexity of cell plates in BA-treated cells was higher than that of control cells (Fig. 5B), whereas their mean areas did not differ significantly (Fig. 5C).
However, the bigger M obviously means the increase of complexity due to the increased rows of A and possibly leads to deteriorated system performance.
This means that evolution of complexity of fungi should have been nearly neutral with regard to cyclins.
Another instructor, from one of the advanced courses, explained that "detailed coverage" means the level of complexity in which the topic is discussed, so that the students understand not only the phenomenon that is characterized by the concept but also the chemical reactions and the physical mechanisms behind the phenomenon.
But it has meant a nightmare of complexity and little accountability from vendors.
