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Calculated means at baseline before anesthesia, at the end of surgery, and 24 h after surgery were 607, 414, and 579 pg/mL, respectively for PONV and 773, 631, and 879 pg/mL, respectively for PONV.
We report sample means at baseline to verify the balance across the three study arms.
An independent samples t-test was used to compare group means at baseline for each continuous outcome measure.
Additional covariates were identified by comparison of group means at baseline for statistical and/or clinically meaningful differences (i.e. BMI).
The blood THM data for one study participant seemed anomalous (> 2 SDs from the sample means at baseline and after showering) and thus were removed from these analyses.
The mean PT value for osseointegrated implants after 3 months (n = 57) was significantly lower (p < 0.001), and their ISQ significantly higher (p < 0.001) than their means at baseline.
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2. mean at baseline.
ES= (mean 1 year after - mean at baseline)/SD baseline, SRM= (mean 1 year after - mean at baseline)/SD difference, and RI= (mean 1 year after - mean at baseline)/SD of change scores in patients with unchanged health status [ 36- 38].
LDL cholesterol (mean at baseline 11.4 ± 3.6 mmol/L) decreased by 24.7%.
Interestingly, patients on no or one OHA and those on metformin monotherapy at baseline had the largest 24-week reductions in HbA1c after the addition of basal insulin glargine (∼0.44 units/kg body wt): ΔHbA1c −1.8% (mean at baseline 8.87% to mean at 24 weeks 7.1%) and ΔHbA1c −2.0% (mean at baseline 9.08% to mean at 24 weeks 6.9%), respectively.
The six symptom items' [average symptom burden index (ASBI)] mean at baseline was calculated using the lung cancer symptom scale (LCSS).
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