A ploughing extrusion (P E) method, as a material-saving fabrication means, was utilized to process the micro V-grooves on copper plate as the base of composite wicks.
Only experimental studies that provided pretest-posttest means or other statistic parameters representing the means were utilized in this study.
According to the proposed technique if the burst time of a process is smaller than the previous one, HARM should be utilized for calculating quantum otherwise the arithmetic mean is utilized.
Accordingly, the weighted squared error (WSE) loss function based on the sample mean is utilized in the line-of-sight (LOS) condition, where the sensor state is determined by the classical statistical testing [19, 20].
For discrimination between two phase faults (LL) and grounded two phase faults (LL-g), the means of three phases' corresponding current samples in the analysis window is obtained and the maximum mean is utilized as follows: Mi=max left(frac{ia+ ib+ ic}{3}right kern0.5em in the analysis window .
The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean was utilized with the maximum likelihood model to estimate evolutionary distance; 1,000 bootstrap sampling was performed.
In addition, a variant of the HS technique is employed for comparison, in which the center characteristic frequencies in the synthesized local spectra rather than the mean values are utilized as fault indicators, and is denoted by CHS.
From these given pre-conditions, the diagnostic and therapeutic means follow, which are utilized subsequently in disease management to find and stop the bleeding.
First, smooth functions and the mean value theorem are utilized to overcome the difficulties from actuator nonlinearities and distributed time-varying delays, respectively.
The most common statistical indicators, including root mean square error (RMSE), absolute fraction of variance (R2) and mean square error (MSE), are utilized with the forecasted data (vf) and the actual measured data (vm) to evaluate the performance of the proposed predictor systems.
