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The mean trunk angle during STS movement was 35.81° in YG and 16.76° in FG.
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Mean trunk inclination angle was reduced with the alternate system (34.4° versus 9.7°, p < 0.01).
Under both gravity conditions, the subjects were found to have obeyed the instructions on the whole, since the mean trunk bending angle was found to be 42° (+/−7.3°) under normogravity conditions and 46° (+/−5°) under microgravity conditions.
The mean lower-trunk angle during the support phase (hereafter simply referred to as the lower-trunk angle) increased gradually to the 16th step and then remained approximately constant; the maximal value was 84.7±7.4° at the 24th step (Fig. 5F).
The mean upper-trunk angle during the support phase (hereafter simply referred to as the upper-trunk angle) increased to the 16th step and then more gradually; the maximal value was 75.7±5.6° at the 25th step (Fig. 5E).
In that situation, the angles were also reduced, improving in the trunk angle (from 72 to 14°) and in the head/neck angle (from −24 to 0°).
The trunk angle (6°) and head/neck angle (16°) were classified as "acceptable" without any intervention in radiographer's posture (Fig. 4a and c).
However, we found that the trunk angle was maintained despite increased leg elevation (see Table 1).
Duration and trunk angle for BTS and STS were calculated.
The trunk angle is a measure of the trunk position relative to the line of gravity.
Among these parameters, the most different were the BTS trunk angle, TUG duration, and the STS trunk angle.
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