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Nevertheless, the planned sample size of n=60 is big enough to show a mean point difference of 1.47, assuming an SD of 2 (a standardised effect or Cohen's d of 0.74) 10 on the VAS with a power of 80% and a significance level of 5%.
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We estimated that we needed 82 patients to detect a mean 10 point difference between groups, 19 36 with a variability of 16 points (β=0.80, two sided α=0.05).
*Includes bar charts, line graphs, pie charts, arrows **Includes mean change, point differences, etc ***p < 0.05 A value of.41 was calculated for Cohen's kappa, and the PABAK value was.60, indicating a moderate level of agreement between the two reviewers [ 36].
The mean median percentage point difference between the withheld data and the regional mean was 15.8%.
Across neighborhoods, traffic-related injury to pedal cyclist had the highest mean absolute percentage point difference (0.7 %); in contrast, the firearm-related injury comparison had the lowest mean absolute percentage point difference across neighborhoods (0.4 %).
The flexible belt produced a mean 2.3-point difference and the rigid belt a mean 2.4-point difference over the intervention period.
The mean 10-point difference between the two groups may also be relevant in term of the effect size (PPE-15 total score Cohen's d = 0.58).
For the other outcome measure, the HADS-T measure of affective symptoms, mean cost per one point difference on the HADS-T scale was £118.
Despite having an 8 point difference in mean Berg scores between the stroke and control group, the BBS score associated with more than one fall was similar between the two groups.
(Note that a correlation of -.3 translates to a 9 point difference in mean IQ scores between children with ADHD and control children [ 32]).
*Regression coefficients (with 95% CIs) showing the percentage point difference in mean score associated with each ethnic minority group compared with white respondents, adjusted for the independent variables named in each column and those in preceding columns.
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