Exact(1)
By "vertical," they mean hierarchy and its trappings — leaders, demands, and issue-specific rallies.
Similar(59)
The final one is collegiality, which means minimum hierarchy.
"It's easy, though, to just read the headline of 'no managers' and assume that that means no hierarchy.
The advent of mutualism in the public sector should mean flatter hierarchies and more workplace democracy for our schools, hospitals and bin collectors.
Performance-related pay, introduced in the 1990s, means the hierarchy is slightly less rigid than in the 19th century, when Bismarck complained about the stolidity of German officials.
Clever children know how to do negotiation by means of hierarchy and strength.
A dozen more countries want to join the EU in the next few years.Any worthwhile reform will probably mean creating a hierarchy with a few "super-commissioners" on top and the rest as deputies or department heads beneath them.
This does not mean that gender hierarchy comprises a simple or exclusive category of analysis.
The Geometric Mean Method-Analytic Hierarchy Process (GMM-AHP) is used to assess four applied fire protection options or alternatively to use unprotected steel.
However, as explained above, by increasing the mean avidity the hierarchy of the immune response changes yielding a broader CTL response.
"Accountability of the hierarchy means criminal accountability for the crime of concealment," Courtin said.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com