Sentence examples for mean difference bias from inspiring English sources

Dotted line, mean difference (bias); solid lines, limits of agreement (bias ± 1.96 SD).

Measurements and Main Results: The mean difference (bias) between transpulmonary thermodilution cardiac output and pulmonary artery thermodilution cardiac output did not differ at the 2 sample points.

We used the Bland-Altman [3] method to calculate the mean difference (bias) and the standard deviation of the differences (precision) between Ccw-predicted and Ccw-measured.

The solid lines in b and d indicate the mean difference (bias), whereas the dashed lines show the limits of agreement.

The solid lines in b, d and f indicate the mean difference (bias), whereas the dashed lines show the limits of agreement.

Dashed line refers to overall mean difference (bias), and solid lines correspond to 95% limits of agreement (mean difference ± 1.96 standard deviation).

Inter- and intra-observer reproducibility of ADC and SUV of tumours were determined as mean absolute difference (bias) and as 95%% confidence interval (CI) of the mean difference (limits of agreement), according to the methods of Bland and Altman [ 19].

Dark line represents the mean difference (estimation bias = ∂) between the two methods; dotted line represents the limit of agreement (plus and minus 1.96 SD) of the differences.

Figure 5 Mean difference in bias between each PEEP level from 2 to 20 and PEEP 0 cm H 2 O. Closed circles are mean differences and bars are 95% confidence intervals.

The analysis according to Bland and Altman showed that Δ IAP was almost identical to Δ AP with a mean difference or bias of 0.05 ± 3.54 (SD) mmHg (95% CI -0.6 to 0.7); the limits of agreement (LA) were -7.04 to 7.13 mmHg (95% CI -8.16 to -5.92 for the LLA and 6.01 to 8.25 for the ULA), these intervals are large and thus reflect poor agreement.

The mean signed difference (bias) is.