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The E1C exhibited the highest mean contact angles, whereas EXC exhibited the lowest mean contact angle except for the θR with resin.
The mean contact angle and standard deviation of the ten measurements of each sweet were calculated.
The error of the mean contact angle values, calculated as the standard deviation, did not exceed 2° and 3°.
The measurements were repeated three times at different locations for each sample, and the mean contact angle was calculated.
Data are represented as mean contact angle of at least 6 ePTFE rafts from each experimental condition.
Measurements for each time point were averaged to obtain the mean contact angle for each sample, as well as to calculate standard error about the mean.
Similar(52)
The mean contact angles [± standard deviation (SD)] of untreated or silanized glass were 68 ± 6.4° and 91 ± 4.5° respectively.
The mean contact angles of 30 and 60 min treated samples are 70.18° and 54.07°, respectively (Table 1).
The resin medium yielded higher mean contact angles than the water medium for the same surfaces.
Auger electron spectroscopy analysis revealed the oxide layer on the N1 and N2 surfaces to be greater than 100 nm thick and the mean contact-angles for the control, N1 and N2 surfaces showed no significant differences (51° ± 2, 42° ± 1°, 38° ± 0.3°, respectively) [ 21].
Patellofemoral contact force, mean contact pressure, and peak contact pressure were analyzed at each testing angle during simulated suprapatellar, anterior interval, and combined suprapatellar/anterior interval adhesions.
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