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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
may they
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"may they" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to express a wish or hope for a particular outcome. For example: "May they always be happy together."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
53 human-written examples
Long may they reign".
News & Media
Long may they thrive.
News & Media
Long may they hold.
News & Media
May they soon return.
News & Media
Well may they celebrate.
News & Media
Long may they live".
News & Media
Long may they howl.
News & Media
Long may they honeymoon.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
3 human-written examples
May they never be forgotten.
News & Media
In mid-May, they finally moved in.
News & Media
"May they symbolise industrial and international peace".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Employ "may they" to add a touch of elegance or solemnity to your writing, particularly in ceremonial contexts or when offering blessings.
Common error
Avoid using "may they" when framing a direct question. "May they go?" sounds archaic and awkward. Instead, use a more direct and contemporary phrasing like "Are they allowed to go?"
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
May they functions primarily as an optative expression, conveying a wish, hope, or blessing. Ludwig AI and the examples confirm its use in expressing desires for positive outcomes, as in "May they find peace" or "May they live long and prosper."
Frequent in
News & Media
80%
Science
10%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Encyclopedias
1%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
May they" is a versatile phrase used to express a wish, hope, or blessing. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage across various contexts, particularly in news and media. While its register leans towards neutral to formal, it effectively conveys heartfelt desires and blessings. When writing, it's best to use "may they" in situations where you want to express a formal and sincere hope, but avoid using it in direct questions. Consider alternatives like "I hope they" or "it is hoped that they" for slight variations in formality. By understanding these nuances, you can effectively utilize "may they" in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
I hope they
Replaces "may" with a more direct expression of hope, slightly less formal.
let them
Expresses a permissive wish or allowance, implying a degree of control or influence.
it is hoped that they
A more formal and passive way of expressing a hope or wish.
we wish them to
Directly conveys a wish for someone's action or state, slightly more assertive.
if only they would
Expresses a wish with a hint of regret or longing, implying a condition that is not yet met.
would that they
An archaic and literary way of expressing a strong wish.
may it be that they
Emphasizes the possibility and desire for a specific outcome.
heaven forbid they
Expresses a strong wish that something undesirable does not happen.
God grant that they
Invokes a divine power to fulfill a wish or hope, adding a religious tone.
I pray that they
Expresses a hope with a sense of supplication or earnest request.
FAQs
How do I use "may they" in a sentence?
"May they" is used to express a wish, hope, or prayer. For example, "May they find happiness" expresses a hope for their happiness.
What's a formal alternative to "may they"?
A more formal alternative is "it is hoped that they". For example, instead of "May they succeed", you could say "It is hoped that "it is hoped that they" succeed".
How does "may they" differ from "I hope they"?
"May they" is more formal and conveys a stronger sense of wishing or blessing, while "I hope they" is more direct and personal. While both express desire, "may they" carries a more traditional tone.
Can "may they" be used in negative sentences?
Yes, "may they" can be used in negative sentences to express a wish that something does not happen. For example, "May they not suffer" expresses a wish that they remain free from suffering.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested