For plant-associated fungi, habitat filters may also include biotic variables, because the environment being colonized is a living host.
These processes include biotic and abiotic.
Additional depth-related factors structuring cold-seep communities include biotic interactions.
Many factors may affect this process, including biotic (i.e. parasites, pathogens) and abiotic cues (temperature, humidity and photoperiod) [ 2, 4– 6].
Reasons may include: Fatigue.
Thus, the reprogramming of histone modifications between alleles in the F1 hybrids may cause superior fitness under various environmental conditions, including biotic and non-biotic stresses, which may contribute to heterosis.
This pattern is not readily explainable, but it may possibly reflect the role of other factors (including biotic interactions) that have not been considered in this study [ 34].
SYG was predicated to be more metal-tolerant and may be better in adapting to fast changing environments, including biotic and abiotic environmental stresses besides copper.
These results may suggest that the profiled WRKYs respond to different external stimuli including biotic and abiotic stress.
These proteins could be involved in responding to external stimuli including biotic and abiotic factors [35].
