In low-concentration magnetic fluid samples, magnetic dipolar interactions between magnetic particles are neglected and the magnetic particles in the fluid feel only the external magnetic field fitting the hypothesis of Eq. 4. For higher concentrations, dipolar dipolar interaction of particles cannot be ignored and this kind of interaction may affect particles' relative motion when magnetized.
Recent reports revealed that the redox state of hematite may also affect particle uptake and genotoxicity.
Heat is generated in this way, and this heat may affect the particle morphology and particle size, as well as the particles' physical properties.
The gas flow may affect the particle transport when the explosion occurs, especially around the vent.
This melting of tin phase and low strength of tin may affect the particle bonding process and hence increase the critical velocity for Al Sn binary alloy powders.
The range in which the gas flow may affect the particle transport (Fig. 2d) is the distance from the ejection position in which the flow velocity is included in the particle velocity calculation.
Changing the polymer content besides polymer type may affect the particle size and PDI [ 22].
The size of nano-TiO2 particles may affect toxicity, larger particles producing higher toxicity.
Again, factory size did not significantly affect particle number.
During the cobalt oxide catalyst reduction, there was steam vapor generated, which may affect the cobalt particle and catalyst structure.
