For example, pathogens may affect hosts differentially (e.g., Johnson et al. 2012), cause different outcomes under different environmental conditions (e.g., Mitchell et al. 2005), and evolve increased or decreased virulence over time (e.g., Boots et al. 2004).
The latter exclusion is due to the fact that MD may differ histologically in pre- and post-menopausal women [ 15] and also may be affected differentially by hormones [ 16].
In either case, recognition of individual splice sites may be affected differentially by the loss of one or the other protein, depending on the relative strength of a splice site's interaction with, or dependence on, PUF60 or U2AF65.
This end-point thus gets around the problem that each adverse event has its own utility and may be affected differentially by the intervention.
Furthermore, conduction in different parts of the AV node may be affected differentially; there is a paucity of data on the consequences of connexin manipulations on different parts of the AV node.
While there are a common set of domains that are relevant across a wide variety of health conditions, including none, these domains may be affected differentially because of the positive and negative effects of interventions.
These measures can be especially important in a task that has a heavy locomotor component and provides rewards and 'punishments', because genetic and pharmacological manipulations may affect these behaviors differentially from attention.
Fetal neural development is very different at each of these stages; therefore, varying DHA intake levels may affect cognitive development differentially at these points.
The assumption we tested was that light sedation may reduce inhibitory control and subsequently increase movement which may affect the imaging analysis differentially.
Alternatively, training may affect VOR and perception differentially, in which case training-related changes in perceptual and VOR responses would be dissociated.
