Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
This response is indicated by a smaller than maximum spread area and cortical stiffness measured by AFM [46].
As cells appear to reach their maximum spread area on fibrin gels regardless of initial gel stiffness, it appears that the cell and gel engage in a mechanical "tug-of-war" until one or the other can no longer increase resistance.
Similar(58)
Before the middle phase of spreading (half of maximum spreading area), cell attachment with 8 FAs obtained minimized cytoskeletal energy.
The maximum spreading area without rotation of the uppermost layer was much smaller (340µm2, Supplementary Fig. S3) than rotation of 61 degrees on the uppermost layer (639µm2, Fig. 3F).
The probability (fraction of responding cells) and intensity (initial spreading rate and maximum spreading area) were highly correlated, suggesting that they were part of a same cell decision and functional program.
The additional three FAs were immediately attached to the rigid floor and reached the maximum spreading areas.
Most tissue cells grown in sparse cultures on linearly elastic substrates typically display a small, round phenotype on soft substrates and become increasingly spread as the modulus of the substrate increases until their spread area reaches a maximum value.
Incorporating surfactants to lower the liquid vapour interfacial tension (from 72 to 32mNm−1) did not affect the maximum spread diameter but significantly limited droplet recoil, giving final spreading extents that cover close to three times the surface area compared to droplets without the surfactant.
Smaller spread area with minimum thickness gave good popping characteristics.
Peptides with higher activation efficiency triggered a higher spreading rate and a greater spread area.
At any given pH, the maximum spread among all vendors (pH max) – pH min)) is 0.0006.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com