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The existence of the internal fluid makes the maximum relative displacement decrease, as the density of the internal fluid and the sound speed within the internal fluid increase, the maximum of the maximum relative displacement decreases.
Particular attention is paid to the maximum force sustained by the connecter, the maximum relative displacement and the vibration amplitude with respect to shock duration.
Fragility curves were expressed for critical points of the system as a function of the spectral acceleration of the records and the maximum relative displacement.
In particular under Kobe ground motion, 14% and 21% reductions are observed for the maximum relative displacement and foundation displacement, respectively compared to the SLQR with similar maximum control force levels.
The maximum relative displacement of a building's roof in each different level for different earthquakes has been presented in Table 2.
Story drift ratio is the maximum relative displacement of each floor divided by the height of the same floor and is an important parameter that has been evaluated.
Similar(53)
The definition of maximum relative displacements (delta_{n}) and (delta_{s}) (tension or shear), is done by equalizing (G_{n} = G_{n }^{C}) for tension or (G_{s} = G_{s}^{C}) for shear.
A maximum relative horizontal displacement of the deck of 58.2 cm was estimated for the case with asymmetric strength of lateral stoppers, which is only 41% of the residual relative displacement measured in Chada bridge after the Maule earthquake.
The maximum relative normal displacement was 1.4 mm for a normal stress of 12 MPa.
In this study, the maximum relative abutment displacement was found to be influenced strongly by the impact between the deck and the abutments.
With regard to the normal relative displacement, the maximum value was 1.25 mm which is slightly less than for the CNL test (2 mm).
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