In this case, the mean tracking errors were ∼0.2 °C air temperature and less than 1% relative humidity, and the maximum mean deviations over a 10-min period with constant setpoints were 2.5 °C air temperature and 5% relative humidity.
The estimated heritability was closer to its true simulated value for Methods 2, 3 and 5 than for Methods 1 and 4 in terms of its minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation and mean squared deviation for all the four scenarios.
Quantitative data were described using range (minimum and maximum), mean, standard deviation, and median.
Table 2 Descriptive statistics Item N Minimum Maximum Mean Standard deviation Skewness Kurtosis Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Statistic Std.
The statistical measures tested comprise basic descriptors such as the minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation, and skewness, as well as statistical terrain attributes and directional components.
The descriptive statistics (minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation, standard error, skewness, and kurtosis) were calculated for the physico-chemical variables in water samples.
Table 1 Pastoral household camel herd structure Category Minimum Maximum Mean (standard deviation) Proportion Male camels 1 40 3.3 (4.0) 10.8 Lactating camels 2 80 20.9 (15.7) 68.3 Calves 2 40 6.4 (5.5) 20.9 Total 5 160 26.7 100.
Continuous variables were described by the total number of observations (N), minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation (SD), median, and interquartile range (IQR).
From the measured dimensions, the values of minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation (SD), standard error of mean (SEM), coefficient of variation (CV), 5th and 95th percentile values were determined.
The simulation results show that the uniformity of surface heat flux is improved effectively and the maximum mean square deviation of the external tube temperature drops from 32.4 °C to 23.6 °C after optimizing.
