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But BMW built its mystique with simple machines that delivered maximum driving enjoyment with minimal distractions, and on that count the complicated new 7 seems to defy the company's core values.
Maximum driving voltages are utilized in sliding-mode control based on a linear quadratic estimator.
The maximum driving heat source temperature is kept below 100 °C to utilize solar thermal energy or waste heat sources.
In the model the maximum driving force concept is applied to determine the composition at the interface of the newly formed phase.
Also, the connection between the maximum driving force and the minimum separation energy is shown through the thermodynamic separation efficiency concept proposed by Robinson and Gilliland (1950).
Such lower Zn concentrations could be explained using the maximum driving force model proposed by Kajihara and Gust (Acta metall. mater., 1991, 39, 2565).
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The real time step elapsing during one Monte Carlo time step is scaled by the maximum occurring grain boundary mobility, the maximum occurring driving force, and the lattice parameter of the simulation grid.
The signal is clipped at the top level, to ensure the maximum power driving limit of the LED.
Furthermore, the physical nature enables the model to be used in design optimizations to derive new motors with different properties and for a dynamic analysis to investigate the maximum allowable driving frequency in relation to the dynamic effects of the motor.
The design and choice of the power supply used to drive the LED must take into account the response time of LEDs (which is on the order of a microsecond), the nonlinearity in the voltage-emisison relation and the maximum recommended driving current.
The results suggest that an outburst is most likely to happen when the maximum in situ stress is perpendicular to the roadway axis, and the risk increases to the maximum when the driving cycle footage is at the stress concentration peak.
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