Co-expression of the two soluble flavoproteins in the chloroplast stroma resulted in lines displaying maximal tolerance to redox-cycling oxidants, lower damage and decreased ROS accumulation.
Considering the experimental design of the screening carried out to search for genes required for maximal tolerance to acetic acid, it was not expected that the identification of ISA1307 HAA1 homologue would fail.
Haa1 is considered one of the key players in the control of S. cerevisiae response to acetic acid due to its role in the direct, or indirect, regulation of approximately 80%% of acetic acid-responsive genes [ 6], several of them required for maximal tolerance to acetic acid [ 8].
The yeast genes described in large-scale phenotypic analysis as being required for maximal yeast tolerance to ethanol [ 15], high glucose concentrations (as those found in industrial growth media) [ 16], acetic acid [ 17], vanillin [ 18] and furfural [ 19] were compared.
So, the Maximal Tolerance Dose (MTD) method was adopted to evaluate the acute oral toxicity of the hydrogel.
In 1978, Nossal and Pike experimentally demonstrated that bone marrow-derived cells cultured with an antigen became tolerant to the antigen in a time-dependent manner, with maximal tolerance being achieved only when the antigen was present continuously as the cultured bone marrow cells matured [18].
The results demonstrated that no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL), lowest-observed-adverse-effect level (LOAEL), maximal tolerance dose (MTD), and minimal lethal dose (MLD) were respectively 5, 6, 30, 35 mg/kg for i.v. administration of dipfluzine hydrochloride.
CPET is a relatively noninvasive method to test tolerance to maximal exercise and gives several pieces of information about how cardiovascular, respiratory, and muscle apparatuses respond to exercise.
This suggests that although it is possible to increase the number of persisters through mutations, their level has been tuned to balance tolerance to environmental threats with a maximal growth rate.
Using the IBM, we determined for all three airborne behaviors the effect of maximal tolerances for drift angle (hereafter: drift tolerance) and transport cost (hereafter: transport cost tolerance) on the probability of successfully arriving at the Iberian coast (hereafter: arrival probability) and on migration speed (km d-1 including stopovers).
For example, in [21], to improve system performance, the authors minimize the duration of a hand-shaking process by taking advantages of receiver's tolerance to interference when two nodes are closer than the maximal transmission range.
