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Forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1 and maximal mid expiratory flow (MMF) were shown as arithmetic mean values ± SEM.
No significant difference was observed in % predicted values of forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), FEV1/FVC, peak expiratory flow (PEF) and maximal mid expiratory volume FEF25-755) betheen the photocopier operators and control subjects.
Gr.: group, FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC: forced vital capacity; PEF: peak expiratory flow; MMEF: maximal mid expiratory flow; MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25: maximal expiratory flow at 75%, 50%, and 25% of the FVC respectively.
The following parameters were measured/calculated: peak expiratory flow (PEF); forced vital capacity (FVC, L); 1st second forced expiratory volume (FEV1, L); maximal mid expiratory flow (MMEF, L/s) or forced expiratory flow when x% of FVC has been exhaled (MEF x, L/s); FEV1/FVC ratio (absolute value); total lung capacity (TLC, L); residual volume (RV, L); and thoracic gas volume (TGV, L).
The highest level for forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), peak expiratory flow (PEF), maximal mid expiratory flow (MMEF), maximal expiratory flow at 75%, 50%and25%5% of the FVC (MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25 respectively) were taken independently from the three curves.
cLT = cysteinyl leukotriene; CVA = cough variant asthma; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC = forced vital capacity; GSEM = geometric standard error of the mean; PGE2 = prostaglandin E2; PGF2α = prostaglandin F2α; PGI2 = prostaglandin I2; MMF = maximal mid expiratory flow; TxA2 = thromboxane A2.
Similar(54)
Parameters used for analysis of the flow volume curve were forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), FEV1/FVC ratio, peak expiratory flow (PEF) and maximum mid expiratory flow FEF25-755).
We measured the forced vital capacity (FVC), 1-second forced expiratory volume (FEV1), and maximal mid-expiratory flow rate (MMF).
Lower FVC, FEV1, and maximal mid-expiratory flow rate at baseline were significantly associated with risk of hyperinsulinemia and estimated insulin resistance [ 7].
CAPS caused small decreases in maximal mid-expiratory flow and arterial O2 saturation and the decrement was greater in healthy than COPD subjects.
Abbreviations: FVC Forced vital capacity, FEV1 Forced expiratory volume in 1 second, MEF Maximal mid-expiratory flow, TLC Total lung capacity, DLCO Diffusing lung capacity.
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