Saturation is always kept maximal (equal to 1) for best color contrast.
Assuming the trait maps linearly onto flux, then the relationship between fitness and flux is (4) where w G (F) is the fitness of a genotype with relative flux F through the pathway, σ is a measure of the strength of stabilizing selection, with large σ indicting weak selection, and is the optimal flux through the pathway, at which relative fitness is maximal (equal to 1).
It is worth noticing that in Equation 5 all pairs of maps were considered with maximal distance equal to 3. Including more maps lowers the effect of noise.
The presence of dyspepsia was assessed and quantified by a validated semi-quantitative scoring system measuring a subset of four symptoms (epigastric pain, burning, belching/burping, postprandial fullness), resulting in a maximal score equal to 48 [ 24].
To model anisotropic conduction along the cardiac myofibres, a uniaxially anisotropic diffusion tensor D is included, with Cartesian components D i j (r → ) = D a δ i j + (D f - D a ) v i (r → ) v j (r → ), i, j = 1,2, 3. Thereby, the diffusion is maximal and equal to D f = 12 along the myofibre direction with unit tangent v →, and equal to D a < D f in the transverse direction.
The optimal hydrophobic nonwoven yielded maximal sorption capacities equal to 5.52 g/g and 10.03 g/g for dodecane and motor oil uptake, respectively.
Let the maximum latency be 15 ms and thus = 3, maximal PLR be equal to 0.04, and minimum reserved rate be 4 Mbps.
The optimal adsorbent (NiFe2O4@Ca-alginate) yielded a remarkable maximal sorption capacity equal to 1243 mg/g (for MB uptake) and 845 mg/g (for Rh6G) at the room temperature (298 K).
(2) The accuracy of the thermal reconstruction obtained by means of the spline interpolation in each one of the pixels was better than the one obtained by a pure linear interpolation; in particular the maximal error was equal to, 81 × 10−3 °C.
This means that for the RM we assume permanent transmission of BSs at the maximal Tx power equal to 40 W. In addition, BSs cannot dynamically be shut down and powered on in accordance with the traffic pattern changes and there are no adaptations of Tx power in order to ensure targeted service rates.
Because maximal I1 is equal to 1/(1+V), minimal load L min is equal to V/(1+V).
