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The excitation of the UCLNPs with NIR light is of major advantage, since fluorescence background from the matrix is minimized.
Under the assumption that most pixel observations approximately follow the Lambertian reflectance model, they obtain the solution by finding a sparse vector such that the rank of the Lambertian component matrix is minimized.
In this paper, we introduce a 2D signal model in CS for a collocated MIMO radar with point targets, and then we improve the efficiency of this 2D MIMO radar model by proposing a measurement matrix design using gradient decent algorithm (MMDGD) in which the MC of sensing matrix is minimized.
end{aligned} (7b) A cost function (phi( {C}( boldsymbol {p}, boldsymbol {q}^{mathrm{meas}}))) of the covariance matrix is minimized subject to kinematic constraints (0 lepsi( boldsymbol {p}, boldsymbol {q}^{mathrm{meas}})), which comprise manipulator specifications, measurement system specifications and collision avoidance.
In the third stage, the distance between the group rank (R^{text{G}}) and each column of the rank matrix is minimized by considering the metrics (l^{1}), (l^{2}), and (l^{infty }) where the DM presents the weights as (v_{1} = 0.4), (v_{2} = 0.4), and (v_{3} = 0.2).
In such a way the risk to sample non-homologous sequences which could happen by applying an inappropriate substitution matrix is minimized.
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Since the value of X ~ i only depends on the code symbol X i, the given received signals, the path coefficients and the structure of the transmission matrix are minimizing each individual decision metric as X ~ i − X i 2 + 2 ∑ j = 1 4 | h j | 2 − 1 X i 2. (19).
At first, a least square is drawn to find only the controller gains, then a nonlinear function defined as a matrix norm is minimized to optimize the whole parameters.
The fastest fulfillment of condition (9) is achieved whether k∗ is temporarily disconnected or its associated γ k ∗ is relaxed so that the PF-root of the matrix B is minimized.
In proportioning the mix, the aggregates are graded in size so the cement matrix that joins them together is minimized.
Thus, when is the identity matrix, the influence of the substrate is minimized, and the THz response is dominated by the ac transport properties of the HgTe layer, in accord with equations (2) and (3).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com