In fact, in contrast with the external addition methods, the method with nanoparticles in situ synthesis has the advantages of a more homogeneous distribution of the nanoparticles, clearer interface between nanoparticles and matrix, and lower chances to introduce impurity.
Similarly, SEM analysis indicating better adhesion of treated kenaf fibre with matrix and lower ductility.
To reduce the computational costs, yet provide accurate solutions, on this highly resolved fine-scale mesh, F-ADM imposes independent dynamic multilevel coarse grids for both matrix and lower-dimensional discrete fractures.
A single local administration of ADSCs into such an OA knee joint attenuated inflammation in the synovial membrane and was reflected by less thickening of the lining layer and lowering of matrix metalloproteinase-1 expression.
Upper case bold letters denote matrices and lower case bold letters denote column vectors.
We use capital case letter such as A to denote matrices and lower case a for vectors.
Given this fine-scale discrete system, the method first partitions the fine-scale volumetric grid representing the matrix and the lower-dimensional grids representing fractures into independent coarse grids.
After formulating the problem of sensor fault detection and isolation in a dynamic system represented by a state space model, we develop the optimal design of a primary residual vector for fault detection and a set of structured residual vectors for fault isolation using an extended observability matrix and a lower triangular block Toeplitz matrix of the system.
Compared to our myobundle fabrication protocol, other 3D human muscle systems utilized collagen I-based rather than fibrin-based matrix and employed lower cell densities (5x10 cells/mL (Powell et al., 2002; Powell et al., 1999), 4-8 x10 cells/Muderadetalet al., 2010)).
The inter-individual variation was high in the untreated and HA gel + matrix group, and lower in the HA gel treated group.
