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Following recent biological applications of phylogenetic bootstrapping (e.g. [86], [87]) 10,000 pseudo-replica character matrices were subjected to parsimony analysis.
For an initial comparison of the peptide mass pattern of transgenic with those of WT plants, the desalted crude ICF extracts were subjected to analysis by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization – Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS).
Thereafter, each pseudo-replica character matrix is subjected to parsimony analysis.
This matrix was subjected to neighbor-joining analysis by WEIGHBOR with 4 rate categories [ 37].
The resulting distance matrix was subjected to neighbor-joining analysis, and phylogenies were used to classify the known bacteriophages.
From this matrix, a pairwise Bray Curtis dissimilarity matrix was calculated, and this dissimilarity matrix was subjected to UPGMA phenetic analysis (fig. 2).
The combined matrix was subjected to a parsimony analysis with the heuristic algorithm implemented in PAUP*, using 10 random addition replicates and the tree bisection-reconnection branch-swapping algorithm [ 32].
This new matrix was subjected to hierarchical clustering analysis using the Kulczynski distance index and the heatmap graphic representation was generated with R. Supplementary methods, tables S1 and S2, and figure S1 are available at Genome Biology and Evolution online (http://www.gbe.oxfordjournals.org/).org/
We mimicked such a situation by placing a thin (~0.8 mm) layer of chicken breast tissue over a goat rib bone sample (~5x2x0.5 cm; cortical thickness ~0.8 mm) and the matrix was subjected to TC-PCT analysis with chirp-1 waveform (Fig. 9 ).
The correlation matrix is subjected to the principal component analysis.
Prior to performing the Mueller matrix symmetry analysis suggested by Eq. (16), the obtained Mueller matrix was subjected to polar decomposition to determine the effective retardance δeff, and orientation θeff [ 1– 4, 7– 19] 19].
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