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Social mating systems were classified as: monogamous (SM): one male, one female; polygynous (SP): one male, multiple females; multi-male (MM): multiple males, one or multiple females (after [38]).
Indeed, previous studies on their mating systems were in line with the expectations [ 29, 39].
Factorial (FM) and hierarchical (HM) mating systems were compared under mass and sib-index selection.
Primate mating systems were classified as monogamous (0) harem-polygynous (1) or polygynandrous (2), polymorphic species were coded accordingly, with data taken from the literature (see SI for ).
Similar(56)
Two types of mating systems are observed in zebras.
Slugs' mating systems are diverse and colourful: some slugs do not have penises but stick together with precision.
The recombination site between loci d and e was unique to homokaryon I, becoming possible after the chromosome translocation event at step 3. Two basic mating systems are known in mushrooms: homothallic (self-fertile) and heterothallic (self-sterile).
Experimental investigation of the plants' mating systems is described in the Supporting Information S1.
Determining the cost of mate choice in a diversity of mating systems is critical to understanding the evolution and maintenance of sexual selection.
Three mating systems are generally recognised: monogamy, polygamy, and polygynandry (or promiscuity).
Change of mating systems is one of the major driving forces for speciation, initiating reproductive isolation of populations [ 97, 98].
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