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One is an inbred oyster 05x7-T-G4-1.051 2005x7-T-G4-1.051 20ed 05x7-T-G4-1.051 20s of sisthatbrother mating (coefficient of inbreeding, F = 0.59) and has been used for wasle genome-sequencing [ 20].
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Twenty-seven percent of offspring were conceived by mothers that bred within their natal group and were related to their mates by a coefficient of relationship of 0.25 or higher the equivalent genetic similarity between half siblings or a grandparent/grandchild.
Treating the last MA generation as the reference population, fifteen generations of full-sib mating yields an inbreeding coefficient of 0.961 (i.e. 96.1 % reduction in heterozygosity relative to a random-mating subpopulation with the same allele frequencies) [ 68].
Given that ancient inbreeding is central to the present investigation and that the relationship between mates determines the inbreeding coefficient of their progeny, it is useful to have an intuition of how long ago the most recent common ancestor existed between two mates in a randomly mating population.
Directly observe greater mating success of the red-eyed male.
The cost is f = 1-cD where D is the distance of the male from the center of the female's mating area, and c is a coefficient of the cost.
Inbreeding between close relatives (inbreeding coefficient of 0.25; sib mating or equivalent) has been shown to reduce survival rates by ∼10 30% in salmonids (reviewed by Wang et al. 2002).
Diploid strains were constructed by mating haploid strains of opposite mating types in YPD medium.
This method assumes either random mating or the availability of data on the population coefficient of consanguinity.
Two generations of full-sib mating and six generations of mating in the n=10 produced individuals with an expected level of inbreeding coefficient of 0.375 and 0.265, respectively.
The carbon nitrogen (CNx) coating provided a 'superlow' friction coefficient of 0.007 0.008 in DN atmosphere independently of the mating material (steel or sapphire balls).
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