Due to its practical importance, it has attracted much interest of many mathematicians and has also motivated a large number of research papers concerning various generalizations and improvements; see for example, Burnside's [1], Gosper [2], Batir [3], Mortici [4].
Since the inception of the definition of fractional order derivatives created by Leibniz, fractional partial differential equations have drawn attention of many mathematicians and have also shown an increasing development (cf. [2 14] etc).. Recently, analytical solutions of fractional differential equations have been obtained by the authors in [15, 16].
The ideal was most brilliantly exemplified in Alberti who was an accomplished architect, painter, classicist, poet, scientist, and mathematician and who also boasted of his skill as a horseman and in physical feats and in Leonardo da Vinci (1452 1519), whose gifts were manifest in the fields of art, science, music, invention, and writing.
Inglis published the book A Mathematical Treatise on Vibrations in Railway Bridges in 1934, which was described by a reviewer as "a valuable asset for both the mathematician and engineer", and also submitted several papers on the matter to the Institution of Civil Engineers ICEE).
In addition, a revival of Platonic philosophy was taking place in Kepler's time and inspired not only philosophers and mathematicians but also architects, artists and illustrators (see Field 1997).
Interview responses from 14 research mathematicians and statisticians who also teach are reported.
Tarski correctly identified these two features as key components of the notion of logical consequence as entertained by philosophers and mathematicians of his time (and also today).
His work is relevant not only to physicists and mathematicians, but also to business executives, computer scientists, sociologists and biologists.
It would foster teachers with knowledge equivalent to scientists and mathematicians who also know how to translate this knowledge to the middle and high school grades.
Herbert Simon, a cognitive and computer scientist, and Gerald Debreu, a psychologist and mathematician, also both won.
