This chapter discusses the basics of mathematical models used for optical, EUV, and e-beam lithography modelings.
The mathematical models used to predict economic behaviour were flawed.
"RBC understood the mathematical models used by S.& P. to assign ratings on synthetic C.D.O.'s," the firm maintained.
But skeptics have been critical of the data assembled to show that warming is occurring and the analytic methods that climate scientists use, including mathematical models used to demonstrate a human cause for warming and project future trends.
By measuring the number of dust particles at this altitude, SPADUS will allow calibration of the mathematical models used by spacecraft designers to predict the frequency of dust impacts.
Unlike traditional mathematical models used by traffic engineers, where it is assumed that all drivers are the same, in a C.A. model the particles can be assigned values intended to represent different types of drivers: fast drivers, slow drivers, tailgaters, and lane changers can all be represented in the model.
There are two mathematical models used to simulate water quality in non-uniform water flow systems.
The reliability of mathematical models used in CIMVCM has also been proven by such applications.
The mathematical models used to solve these problems are based upon enthalpy formulations.
Theoretic estimates of tibiofemoral forces have varied widely depending on the mathematical models used.
These differences are mainly due to the different underlying mathematical models used.
