These include spectra from isotopic neutron sources; reference and operational spectra from accelerators and nuclear reactors, spectra based on mathematical functions as well as few energy groups and monoenergetic spectra.
We have used a liability threshold model to simulate disease from the distribution of phenotypic values generated from the genotypic values and mathematical functions as described above (see distribution in Fig. 1).
Both the mean and SD values were fitted from gestational week 24 to final height by means of empirical mathematical functions as smoothing procedures for the graphs, omitting values after 40 weeks of gestational age in the first data set.
Thus, glucose, lipids, and thyroid hormones seemed to interact according to a more complex mathematical function than as previously expected.
In general, water demand relationships are in the form of mathematical equations which express water demand as a mathematical function of independent variables as given in eq. 3. mathrm{y}=mathrm{b}+mathrm{mx} (3).
Graham and his wife and two friends started Y Combinator (named for an obscure mathematical function) in Cambridge, Massachusetts, as both a summer-vacation experiment in investing and a radical stab at reimagining the summer job.
The maximum likelihood method [19, 41] was applied to measure driver's critical headways; the logarithmic normal distribution was used as mathematical function for the statistic distribution of these parameters.
Point estimates of the reduction of influenza infection in the unvaccinated population after vaccination of children, which allow for a fitting of the mathematical function to published data (as defined under (a)).
The probability distribution, in turn, is determined by a mathematical function known as a wavefunction, denoted ψ.
Such distributions can be modelled by a mathematical function known as the normal distribution or "bell curve".Whether based on data or a mathematical ideal, such a curve always has two parameters.
