Sentence examples for materials was estimated using from inspiring English sources
The distress of the road materials was estimated using a model that relates the granular material vertical elastic strain and the number of load repetitions with the surface plastic deformation or rutting.
The theoretical efficiency of the multijunction solar cells incorporating 1 eV GaInNAsSb materials, was estimated using standard diode equations and AM1.5G/D current generation limits set by the absorbed light, bandgap value, and average EQE (EQEav) of each junction.
The homogenized elastic stiffnesses of isotropic materials are estimated using the self-consistent scheme.
The thermal stabilities of four kinds of cathode materials are estimated using FBGs testing results.
The effective material properties of functionally graded materials are estimated using a power law distribution and those of nanocomposites by an extended rule of mixture with some efficiency parameters.
In the first step of the calculation, the interaction length of neutrons for each neutron energy and shielding material was estimated using inelastic cross-sections.
Moreover, the mean crystallite size of the nanocrystalline MgO nanoparticle material was estimated using the Scherrer formula and found to be in the range of 20 38 nm (Fig. 5).
The compressive strength of different fibrous composites, which also depends on the nonlinear shear stress strain relationship of the matrix material, is estimated using the present approaches.
Lacking a suitable certified reference material, trueness was estimated using the recovery rate on fortified samples.
The smallest mean crystallite size was exhibited for the 4% CeO2/C_PPM_P material, which was estimated using the Debye Scherrer equation to be 6 nm and 4 nm for the CeO2 and the CeO2−x phases, respectively, and was determined by TEM to be 5.9 nm.
The amount of radiocesium bound to microorganisms and abiotic components (minerals and organic materials) in the soils was estimated using a chloroform fumigation-extraction method22.
