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It should be noted that both NPD and PTA, as well as many other materials usually used to form the hole-transporting layer, are the derivatives of triarylamines.
Formaldehyde and methyl formate are produced in large quantity by the coal chemical industry and natural gas chemical industry [3], both of them are important organic chemical materials usually used as the raw material of medicines [4].
The replacement of the costly pure raw materials usually used for LA production by agro-industrial residues can provide an attractive substitute because of their low prices.
Similar(57)
His fantasy world was one where ethnicity and gender were comfortably jumbled — a kimono could be spliced onto a double-breasted suit, or a ball gown could be made of camouflage fabric or, even better, of camouflage fabric that on closer inspection revealed itself to be colored bunches of nylon tulle, a cheap material usually used only for tutus and wedding dresses.
We also noted how the house's retractable deck shades and fluttering white privacy curtain -- material usually used as military camouflage in snowy conditions -- were among an array of strategies Solar Decathlon teams have used to shade living spaces, inside and out.
These concrete-steel composite materials are usually used as non-unidirectional material such as carbon fibers.
Soft porous materials are usually used to form an isolation layer around the buried structures.
Carbonaceous materials are usually used to improve the electrochemical performance of GeOx for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).
Investigating the thermal degradation of samples in air is much more important than in nitrogen atmosphere, since most polymer materials are usually used in air.
The fascia or other suspension materials are usually used in strip form to avoid a mass under the skin and lid-crease obliteration in the frontal sling operations.
IR-transparent materials are usually used as supporting substrates.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com