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Performance is limited by the low red absorption of organic materials, poor charge transport, and low stability.
These include the unorganized nature of the sector, a fragmented value chain, absence of quality raw materials, poor production facilities, limited marketing capabilities, and inadequate linkages to markets and consumers as a result of information asymmetries.
Concrete structures often exhibit distress during their service life due to one or more of the following causes: faulty design, use of substandard materials, poor construction, misuse or overloading.
In part 2 of this two-part paper, we have demonstrated that in microhardness testing in the load-hardness regime that is almost universally used for these materials, poor between-operator reproducibility can lead to a variation of as much as 20% in the average microhardness values obtained.
Due to cheap materials, poor storage conditions, and normal mechanical wear and tear, many of these tapes are already borderline unplayable a short 40 years after their first introduction.
The intensity of the D band, at frequencies around 1,344 cm−1, is correlated with structural disorder of CNTs, which originates from the defects including disordered materials, poor graphitization, functionalized carbon, and the amorphous carbon on the sidewall of nanotubes [28 30].
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Diagnosis is hampered by the difficulty to obtain material, poor sensitivity of microscopy, and the limited availability of culture techniques.
The technologies were chosen based on the local boundary conditions, such as availability of basic material, poor infrastructure and power supply, lack of adequately trained people, and lack of means for costly water treatment systems.
Alternatively, the resistant skeletal elements were rapidly transported through the digestive system as waste material poor in nutrients [25].
Unfortunately, this method suffers from limiting amounts of material, poor reproducibility, and the low resolution of 2D electrophoresis.
In the remaining two females, nest material, poor video quality or missing recordings made it impossible to see when the pups stopped moving.
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