Sentence examples for materials in polymer from inspiring English sources
Compared with the popular conjugated polyelectrolytes as interfacial materials in polymer solar cells (PSCs), small molecule conjugated electrolytes (SMCEs) interlayers remains limited and the relationship between structures of small molecule electrolytes and device performance is still unclear.
Gas diffusion layer (GDL) materials in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are commonly made hydrophobic to enhance water management by avoiding liquid water blockage of the pores and facilitating reactant gas transport to the adjacent catalyst layer.
Two new dibenzosuberane-substituted fullerene derivatives, dibenzosuberane-C60 mono-adduct (DBSCMA) and bis-adduct (DBSCBA) were synthesized using a classical cyclopropanation reaction via a tosylhydrazone route for application as acceptor materials in polymer solar cells (PSCs).
Experimental electrochemical and DFT estimation of the HOMO and LUMO levels revealed that the energy of the frontier orbitals is increased as compared to C60 making these compounds prospective for application as acceptor materials in polymer solar cells (PSCs).
The influences of the conjugated moiety on polymer optical and electrochemical properties, phase separation in blend film with (6,6 -phenyl-C61-butyric 6,6 -phenyl-C61-butyric 6,6 -phenyl-C61-butyric 6,6 -phenyl-C61-butyriction acidonor methylals in polymesterotovoltaic cells (PC61BMwere studied.
Three new random or regular terpolymers (ra-P1, re-P2, and re-P3) based on diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) and 5,6-difluorobenzo-[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (ffBT) as electron-deficient unit (A), alkylthienyl-substituted benzodithiophene (BDTT) as electron-rich units (D) have been designed and synthesized for donor materials in polymer solar cells.
Niobium (Nb -clad 304L staiNb -cladeel (SS) is currently under consideration for use as a bipolar plate material in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) stacks.
In the last few decades, the usages of plant sources-based stiff fillers as reinforcement material in polymer composites have attracted significant interests of researchers.
The quantitative impact on dissolution of Pt, which is the most common electrocatalyst material in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells, and the mechanism are still not fully understood.
The use of pentanol as co-surfactant during polymerisation will, therefore, be beneficial for the use of PPy DBS as active component material in polymer actuators.
The reversible electrochemical oxidation and low ionization potential (5.47 eV) suggest that P TPA SSBF) might have potential application as hole transport material in polymer LEDs.
