Sentence examples for materials as substitutes from inspiring English sources

To address this issue, efforts have been directed towards development of cheaper raw materials as substitutes for nitridable steels.

The brightest sustainable strategy in ground engineering is the consideration of substituting the use of biodegradable materials as substitute to the non-biodegradable (man-made materials) in a situation where there is requirement for short-term ground improvement.

To facilitate a phase-out process, alternatives assessment is commonly applied as an emerging approach to identifying chemicals (or materials, processes, and behavior changes) serving as substitutes.

The application of byproducts or waste materials as cement substitutes in SCC can enhance its mechanical performance.

The main results of this study show the feasibility of the reuse of PET waste aggregates materials as partial substitutes for aggregates in composite materials.

The USA Surface Mine Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) of 1977 contained a number of reclamation provisions including the use of pre-selected overburden materials as topsoil substitutes when (1) the native A + E horizon materials are less than 15 cm (6′′) thick, and (2) the physical and chemical properties of the proposed substitute spoil materials are deemed suitable.

It reports student perspectives on podcast lecture materials as a substitute to face-to-face lecturing.

Strengthening materials as a substitute of steel, such as fiber reinforced polymers (FRP), have quite different material properties.

Biodegradable materials as a substitute for creating helpful devices, medicate discharge, and so forth are utilized broadly.

Nutrient deficiencies usually constrain the use of some composted materials as peat-substitute growing media even if some fertilizer is applied to the media.

Given that silicates are the main raw materials in the silicon production, a systematic study through laboratory dense-medium cyclone tests was used to evaluate fine silica-based alternative materials as a substitute for magnetite in coal cleaning operations.