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In addition, it also enables to detect pores in the material surface by varying the total pressure difference between the measuring chambers.
In this way, the modification of material surface by plasma processing represents an attractive strategy to understand and control bacterial material interactions.
A two-dimensional (2D) Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis was developed to evaluate the residual stresses originated around an inclusion located near the material surface, by the application of a shot peening process.
A higher amount of oxygen functional groups was introduced on the material surface by using HNO3 than by means of H2O2, but the original surface texture and structural arrangement were kept unchanged in both cases.
CurlySMILES provides completely new, extra-molecular patterns, such as {+Rn=4-16}, which reads as "branched or unbranched alkyl group with four to sixteen C-atoms at any bivalent hydrogen-free atom that is grafted to a material surface by a single bond".
This work supports the idea that new polar groups added on the material surface by atmospheric plasma treatment would result in a decrease of the initial contact angle, and, consequently, improve the bond strength of adhesives, primers and resin cements interacting with zirconia-based materials.
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Hudetz et al. [ 12] described equal BF but a stronger adherence to material surfaces by S. epidermidis.
In this paper, we perform a combined numerical and experimental study to understand how the evolution of material surface induced by erosion can inversely affect the multiphase flow characteristics and erosion mechanisms on the surface.
The interface between each fiber and the matrix is treated as a material surface described by the Steigmann Ogden model, which accounts for the effects of surface tension as well as for membrane and bending stiffness of the surface.
Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses of polymeric sponges coated with HA after the Pb2+ uptake experiment showed needle-like crystals on the material surface, identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) as pyromorphite, Pb10(Pb106OH2.
When a material surface is excited by laser irradiation, the photon energy is converted to heat due to photon-atom interaction, leading to a rapid temperature rise.
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