Sentence examples for material roughness and from inspiring English sources

Most software tools provide fast simulations; thanks to accelerating methods such as the pre-processing of the obstacle database [14], but the majority of these tools do not take material roughness and diffuse scattering into account effectively.

As some parameters are not taken into account in these equations, alternative formulas are proposed which calculate the proper inner diameter size based on flow rate, pressure drop per unit length, CO2 density, CO2 viscosity, pipeline material roughness and topographic height differences (the Darcy Weisbach solution) and, in addition, on the amount and type of bends (the Manning solution).

In the second experiment, when given the name of an object and either a material (roughness and hardness) or geometric (size and shape) property participants rated the object on a scale from 1 to 4. Both experiments were designed to examine the underlying neural substrate that supports the processing of material object properties with respect to geometric properties.

Future research may extend these investigations and explore the robustness of the concept with respect to the influence of printing material roughness level, print finish and printing technology or to situations in which changes are uncorrelated and restricted to single colors only.

The main reason for the higher accuracy of the GEP models compared to the existing regression models is that exponents of the key variables (aspect ratio and bed material roughness) are not constants but a function of the Froude number.

We have developed a tool which, in contrast to public available tools, effectively models material roughness.

Results confirm that the higher material roughness the higher wear rate.

Technological data, such as material, surface roughness and form tolerance are defined during forging process and dies design.

It was also concluded that the type of material, colour, roughness and shading of an area affect the heating up of pedestrian surfaces.

Actual mechanical face seals (same material, surface roughness and dimensions) have been used to explore the effect of operating environments, steam pressures, speeds and balance ratios on the wear rates and friction losses.

Both tests are compared to the standardized TAT for various spraying systems, materials, substrate roughness and coating thickness.