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In this study, nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube (N-CNT) membrane compared with Pt-coated CNT (Pt-CNT) membrane and pristine CNT membrane were utilized as air cathode as well as filtration material of microbial fuel cells (MFCs).
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The electrochemical properties of CNTs@TiO2 nanohybrids were systematically investigated, it was revealed that the CNTs@TiO2 nanohybrids showed great promise as anode materials of microbial fuel cells (MFCs).
This first report on thermoformed composite materials of microbial PHBHV and lignin suggests a new class of bio-based polymer materials to be applied for packaging of various easily perishable goods.
Shotgun sequencing of both DNA (metagenomes) and mRNA (metatranscriptomes) was employed to compare the taxonomic diversity with the functional potential (genetic capacity) and functional actuality (expressed genetic material) of the microbial community respectively, over time.
If available, the purchase of resin material of low microbial grade may limit the bioburden.
Four 16S rRNA gene libraries were constructed to analyze the effect of biocathode materials on microbial composition.
Bioconversion processes of organic acid or acid hydrolysis of raw material for microbial metabolism often suffer limitations as a result of microbial sensitivity in low-pH conditions.
Presently, sufficient resistance of materials to microbial attack requires addition of biocides, with paints being the main application area.
Biofilms are natural, heterogeneous, multiphase material consisting primarily of microbial cells in slouble extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), and interstitial water (Hinson et al. 1996) attached on a solid surface which are used to combat high organic strengths in wastewater.
Written consent was not needed in the present study as the material used is of microbial origin only and no personally identifiable information was gathered.
The generation of polycondensed aromatic structures is assumed to be responsible for the recalcitrance of pyrolized materials to microbial degradation [22].
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