Sentence examples for material layers have from inspiring English sources

In such composites, alternating material layers have tensile and compressive residual stress, due to thermal expansion mismatch or other sources.

They found that the outer functionally graded material layers have significant effect on the vibration behavior of cylindrical panels.

In this particular nanoarchitecture, all the material layers have a specific function.

Particle tracking analysis predicted that the saturated flow direction was similar throughout the year as the water table rose and fell, but was not aligned with either the ground surface or subsurface material contours; indeed the subsurface material layers, having relatively similar hydraulic properties, appeared to have little effect on saturated water flow at the site.

Thereafter, the electrode material layer has been directly electrospun onto the separator layer from the mixture of carbon (90% commercial RP-20 carbon + 10% few layered graphene) and PVDF solution in N,N − dimethylformamide + acetone mixture.

A group of criterions for the selection of suitable materials for the set layers have been suggested according to the analytic results.

The longitudinal modulus of composite material and thickness of composite layers have significant influences on the performance of composite pressure vessel, whereas winding angle, inside radius, shear modulus, Poisson's ratio, unsupported length and transverse modulus have small influences.

Finally, the mean stress acting on the material is obtained showing that CFM layers have to be considered to correctly evaluate the maximum stress and to optimize the design phase.

If the materials of the first and last layers have respective higher and lower refractive indices than that of the substrate, the transmittance of short-wavelength radiation increases, and the other wavelengths retain the same transmittance in the visible region.

Cold permafrost (<−5 °C) sites and sites with low ice content and thin organic material layer normally have no substantial time lag between atmospheric forcing and ground temperature response at these depths36.

The utilized model of the material of the matching layers has influence on amount and trend of variation in speed ratio.