Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(20)
Three applications were developed for (1) tracking resource flows along supply chains, (2) identifying economic activities that cause waste generation, and (3) tracing the material footprints for a sector.
These variables were used to calculate the carbon and material footprints for comparisons between households.
In order to quantify carbon and material footprints for Japanese households, we clarified the expenditure on commodities by each household (million Japanese yen: M-JPY).
The material footprints for cobalt and platinum, as well as the carbon footprint induced by medical services in "health" were all noteworthy.
We examined the structure of trade-offs between carbon and material footprints for neodymium, cobalt, and platinum, caused by Japanese household consumption.
This study simultaneously analyzed the carbon and material footprints for three critical metals (neodymium, cobalt, and platinum) in Japanese households with different income levels.
Similar(40)
The average material footprint for platinum is 0.11 g/y.
The average material footprint for cobalt is 47 g/y.
The material footprint for this category in Q5 is 3.7 g/y, which alone exceeds the combined material footprint for Q1 and Q2 and suggests that attention should be focused on expenditure on "other transport" in the high-income class.
(MF_{b}), which denotes the equivalized material footprint for each household income quintile, was calculated using Eq. (14).
Figure 3 shows the equivalized material footprint for neodymium (g/y) in the 17 categories and the material footprint per unit expenditure for each household income quintile.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com