In the evolution from prokaryotes to eukaryotes, the most important feature is the protection of hereditary material (nuclear emergence).
Importantly, surviving M. bovis BCG bacilli remained fully sensitive to the drugs used, with identical MICs for treated and untreated cells (see the MIC determinations reported in the supplemental material); therefore, emergence of genotypic resistance may be excluded as a mechanism of bacterial survival in drug-treated samples.
Thus, larger genomes provide more diverse initial material for the emergence of new genes.
This quasispecies pool provides the source material for the emergence of a mutant when selection pressure is applied (5 ).
The present analysis of the HEPN domain also supports the recent hypothesis that prokaryotic intra- and inter-genomic conflict systems provided raw material for the emergence of new core cellular functions in eukaryotes [ 1].
In their research, Dr. d'Errico and colleagues re-examined organic artifacts from Border Cave and their refined radiocarbon ages, concluding that "key elements of the San material culture" place "the emergence of modern hunter-gatherer adaptation, as we know it," to more or less 44,000 years ago.
The more traditional American folk blues continued to provide 1960s British groups with material, particularly after the emergence of Bob Dylan, who also popularised folk blues songs.
Dentsu's Gold believes the 2016 race for the White House, already great comedy material thanks to the emergence of reality show star and real estate mogul Donald Trump as the Republican front-runner, plays into Colbert's strength as a political satirist demonstrated on "The Colbert Report".
We demonstrate that random shuffling of the genetic material (a) accelerates the emergence of escape mutations (both with and without compensatory mutations), (b) increases viral diversity during infection (in line with the experimental observations; see [41]), (c) accelerates the acquisition of escape mutations in the early stage of infection.
It is then discussed and, drawing from work on assemblage theory, analyzed against three broad themes: mobile networks, socio-material practices and contested emergence.
